Fresh from a stint with the Army, Tom Mantel
was searching for a place to settle down when he ambled up a steep,
wooded hillside off a dirt path in what is now Jefferson Township.
It was the summer of 1946. A For Sale
sign caught his eye. The view from the top
closed the deal. "I parked there," Montei said, pointing to a
roadside gate. "I walked up the hill, and that’s all there was to
it. It’s just beautiful up here."
The mammoth oak and sassafras, which stand on
15 acres just east of Rocky Fork Creek and south of Morse Road,
created a gateway to a retreat for Montei and his family.
It was the pristine, oblong hill that
attracted Montei, an Ohio State University business graduate who
worked with his father in various Columbus-area businesses after
World War II.
"I was just looking for land, happy to be out
of the Army and looking for a place to put my roots down," said Montei,
76.
He paid a few thousand dollars for the
property. The land, however, was never used as a home for the
Monteis; instead, it became the Bexley family’s paradise.
But it would take more than a quarter-century
for Montei to learn just how special the mound was -- to learn that
it had been used by another culture thousands of years before.
In 1975
after having owned the property nearly 30 years—
Montei called the Ohio Department of Natural Resources to see
whether the land could be turned into a nature preserve.
Montei thought that others should value the property as much as he
did.
But Steve Goodwin, then head of special
projects and planning for the department’s Division of Natural Areas
and Preserves, said the land would have to be home to unusual or
protected plants or animals to qualify. The domed hill on its
eastern edge, Goodwin said, appeared to be man-made.
Goodwin referred Montei to the Ohio Historical
Society, where Montei met Martha Otto, curator of archaeology.
Otto’s staff verified that the dome was, in
fact, an earthwork, likely part of an Adena or Hopewell village. The
American Indians occupied parts of Ohio about 2,000 years ago.
With Montei’s blessing, the property was
declared an official archaeological preserve, which means it can
never be commercially developed.
Although hundreds of American Indian mounds
exist in Ohio, few are privately dedicated as preserves, Otto said.
"The designation stays with the land," she
said. "It’s sort of like a permanent easement.
"If it hadn’t been for this arrangement with
the archaeological preserve, he might have wanted to have kept this
property that way, but the next generation might not have."
But Montei -- who 20 years ago turned down
more than $100,000 for the property, now valued at about $500,000 --
needed further assurance that he mound wouldn’t be touched.
So he enlisted the help of lawyers and land
preservationists and, in 1991, founded the Montei Mound Preserve, a
nonprofit corporation to secure funds for its preservation. Today,
the corporation has more than $350,000, public financial records
show.
Montei would like to see some of the money
used toward transforming the mound into an educational site, where
children could learn about the American Indians who used it.
"The land was always more important than the
money," Montei said.
Word of the protected parcel has spread.
"That’s one of the reasons we bought the
house," said Mark Bueltmann, who moved in across the street two
years ago. "We heard it was an Indian burial ground and because of
that, they would never widen the road."
Bueltmann’s wife, Trese,
has explored the area, despite the No Trespassing signs that
are posted.
Mr. Bueltmann would like to see Montei’s dream
of an educational park realized.
"Anything that contributes to the beauty of
the area is wonderful, especially so close to all this development."
Just 10 miles southwest, the peak of the
LeVeque Tower Downtown can be seen. The mound overlooks
million-dollar mansions to the south and expanding commerce to the
north and west.
An American Indian group agrees with Mr.
Bueltmann.
"Apparently, God has touched this man’s mind
and heart (for him) to have such a love to preserve it," said Mark
Welsh, program director of the Native American Center of Central
Ohio. "Unfortunately, too many of them get sold, a then you have
shopping centers or neighborhoods or top of them."
But Welsh worries that publicity about the
mound will bring out "relic hunters" who might trash the site. Even
now the ancient ground is scattered with both freshly fallen leaves
and a few weather-blanched beer cans.
Recently, Montei stood at summit for the first
time in a long time. A weakened heart has kept him from making the
climb in recent years. He was driven there in his nephews
sport-utility vehicle to look over the land last week.
"You have to get up here on the top before you
recognize the majesty of the place,"
Montei said.
He recalled how he and his father cultivated
gladioluses, tulips and other flowers using their air-cooled
tractor, which Montei drove from his Bexley home to
the mound.
The tractor sits rusting
today, within the felled planks of its one-time shed at the
base of the hill.
The beauty of the peak still comforts Montei,
just as it did when he first saw it 56 years ago.
"I’m not much of a religious person," he said.
"I believe in God because I wish to.
"This," he said, supporting his lanky, 6-foot
frame with a weathered hand placed again a towering oak, "is as much
of a cathedral
as I’ve ever been in."